Final answer:
Mathematical models are important in scientific research as they allow researchers to study complex systems and make predictions based on mathematical relationships. They provide a way to test hypotheses, make predictions, and gain a deeper understanding of the natural world.
Step-by-step explanation:
Mathematical models play a crucial role in scientific research, particularly in cases where phenomena cannot be observed directly. These models allow researchers to study complex systems and make predictions based on mathematical relationships. For example, in physics, mathematical models are used to describe the behavior of particles and to predict their interactions. In biology, models can be used to simulate the spread of diseases or to understand the dynamics of ecosystems. They provide a way to test hypotheses, make predictions, and gain a deeper understanding of the natural world.
Learn more about role of mathematical models in scientific research