Final answer:
Transcendentalism is a philosophical and literary movement that emphasizes individualism, self-reliance, and the significance of nature. Transcendentalists believe that individuals can surpass societal constraints to find truth and spiritual fulfillment.
Step-by-step explanation:
Transcendentalism is a philosophical and literary movement that emerged in the 19th century in America, emphasizing individualism, self-reliance, and the importance of nature. Transcendentalists believed in the inherent goodness of humanity and that individuals can transcend the limitations of society and institutions to find truth and higher spiritual meaning. They emphasized the importance of intuition and subjective experience, as well as the idea that divinity can be found in nature.
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