Final answer:
Timbuktu got its name from the Tuareg people and was established as a trade center in West Africa in the 12th century.
Step-by-step explanation:
Timbuktu got its name from the Tuareg people, who called it Tin-Buktu, meaning 'Well of Buktu'. The city was established around the 12th century as an important trade center in West Africa. It gained prominence during the Mali Empire and became a center of Islamic scholarship and trade, attracting merchants from across the Sahara Desert.
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