Final answer:
In his farewell address, George Washington advised the United States to avoid permanent alliances with foreign nations, warned against the formation of permanent political parties, and indirectly suggested that future presidents retain the cabinet system.
Step-by-step explanation:
In his farewell address, President George Washington gave key advice to the nation, which to this day shapes the U.S.'s approach to domestic and international affairs. Importantly, he advised against the formation of permanent alliances with other nations. This recommendation stemmed from a desire to prevent foreign entanglement and was based on an isolationist foreign policy standpoint.
Additionally, Washington warned against the potential divisiveness of permanent political parties. He foresaw that factionalism could lead to domestic strife and undermine national unity.
Lastly, while he did not explicitly discuss the cabinet system, he established a precedent by keeping a group of advisors, indirectly suggesting future presidents retain the cabinet system. However, there were no explicit mentions about protecting the Bill of Rights from Federalist assault.
Learn more about George Washington's Farewell Address