Final answer:
Under the Articles of Confederation, Congress was a single chamber with limited powers. Under the Constitution, Congress is divided into two chambers and has broader powers.
Step-by-step explanation:
Under the Articles of Confederation, the Congress consisted of a single chamber, known as the Confederation Congress. Each state sent between 2 and 7 delegates to represent them, and each state had one vote regardless of size or population. The Congress had limited powers and could not tax the states or regulate trade.
Under the Constitution, Congress is divided into two chambers: the Senate and the House of Representatives. The Senate is made up of two senators from each state, while the number of representatives in the House is based on the population of each state. This structure provides for a balance between small and large states and ensures that all states have a voice in the legislative process.
In summary, the main differences between Congress under the Articles of Confederation and the Constitution are the number of chambers, the composition of those chambers, and the powers granted to Congress.
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