Final answer:
Mesopotamia, also known as the Fertile Crescent, was a region where crops grew well due to fertile soil and access to water. This led to a larger population and the development of early civilizations.
Step-by-step explanation:
Mesopotamia: The Fertile Crescent
Mesopotamia is referred to as the 'Fertile Crescent' because of the abundant growth of crops in the region. The fertile soil and access to water from the Tigris and Euphrates rivers supported agriculture and allowed for the cultivation of various crops such as barley, wheat, dates, and vegetables.
The agricultural success led to the development of a larger population in Mesopotamia. The surplus of food allowed people to settle in one place and form cities, leading to economic growth, trade, and the establishment of early civilizations.
Therefore, the correct answer is: crops grew well there.
Learn more about Mesopotamia and its agricultural success