Final answer:
Not every society needs laws to promote the common good, although they are important in most societies to ensure order, protect individual rights, and promote fairness and justice.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that is false is: Every society needs laws to promote the common good. While laws are important in promoting the common good, not every society needs them. For example, some small, close-knit communities may function based on shared understandings and norms without the need for formal laws. However, in most societies, laws are necessary to ensure order, protect individual rights, and promote fairness and justice.
Examples:
- Traditional indigenous societies may have customs and traditions that guide behavior without the need for formal laws.
- In some anarchist communities, individuals rely on voluntary cooperation and agreement, rather than laws, to regulate their interactions.
- However, in modern complex societies, laws are essential to maintain order, resolve disputes, and protect the rights and well-being of individuals and the community as a whole.
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