Question

Which identify problems many African countries faced after achieving independence?

Select all that apply.
Africa lacked natural resources and, as a result, had little to offer in participating in the global
economy.
Struggles for power and the lack of experience with democratic institutions led to the rise of
military dictators.
Many African nations were colonized by the United States and the Soviet Union during the
Cold War.
Conflicts arose because arbitrarily established colonial borders divided ethnic groups or
placed rival groups in the same state.

Answer 1

The problems faced by many African countries after achieving independence include the lack of natural resources, the rise of military dictators, and conflicts due to colonial border divisions.

Step-by-step explanation:

The problems faced by many African countries after achieving independence include:

1. Africa lacked natural resources and, as a result, had little to offer in participating in the global economy. This hindered economic development and limited the ability of these nations to compete on the world stage.
2. Struggles for power and the lack of experience with democratic institutions led to the rise of military dictators. The lack of stability and strong governance resulted in authoritarian rule and widespread corruption.
3. Conflicts arose because arbitrarily established colonial borders divided ethnic groups or placed rival groups in the same state. These divisions often led to tensions, disputes, and even civil wars.

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