To solve this linear system for the value of y, we can use the method of substitution or elimination. Let's use the elimination method. Here's how you can do it:
First, we can solve the second equation (x - 2y = 3) for x:
x = 3 + 2y
Now, we can substitute this expression for x into the first equation (2x + 3y + 7z = 13):
2(3 + 2y) + 3y + 7z = 13
Simplify the equation:
6 + 4y + 3y + 7z = 13
Combine like terms:
7y + 7z = 13 - 6
7y + 7z = 7
Now, we can solve the third equation (y + 4z = 1) for y:
y = 1 - 4z
Substitute this expression for y into the equation we derived:
7(1 - 4z) + 7z = 7
Now, simplify and solve for z:
7 - 28z + 7z = 7
Combine like terms:
-21z = 0
Now, solve for z by dividing both sides by -21:
z = 0
Now that we have the value of z, we can find the value of y using the third equation (y + 4z = 1):
y + 4(0) = 1
y = 1
So, the value of y in the linear system is y = 1.