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41 votes
41 votes
I don't understand how to do either elimination or substituion.

I don't understand how to do either elimination or substituion.-example-1

1 Answer

9 votes
9 votes

We will solve by elimination as follows:

-3x - 8y = 20 [We multiply one of the equations by a number so we obtain an equal value in one of them]

8(-5x + y = 19)

-----------------------

-3x - 8y = 20

-40x + 8y = 152

------------------------- [We now add both expressions and solve for the resulting equation]

-43x = 172 => x = -4

Now that we know the value of one of the variables we replace this in one of the first equations:

=> -3(-4) - 8y = 20 => 12 -8y = 20=>-8y = 8 => y = -1

So, from this, we have that the solution for the system is (-4, -1)

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