Answer:
Explanation:
To solve the system of equations y = -2 and x + y = 5 by graphing, you need to plot both lines on a graph and find the point where they intersect. The point of intersection is the solution to the system. Let's graph both equations:
For the equation y = -2, this is a horizontal line parallel to the x-axis at y = -2.
For the equation x + y = 5, rearrange it to solve for y: y = 5 - x. This is a linear equation with a slope of -1 and a y-intercept of 5.
Now, let's graph both lines on the same set of axes:
7 | .
6 | .
5 | .
4 | .
3 | .
2 | .
1 | .
0 | . .
+-----------------------
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
The line for y = -2 is the horizontal line passing through y = -2, and the line for x + y = 5 is the slanted line.
The point where the two lines intersect is (3, -2). So, the solution to the system of equations is x = 3 and y = -2.