Final answer:
To warm the ice from 0.00°C to 45.0°C, you would need to calculate the energy using the specific heat capacity formula.
Step-by-step explanation:
To determine the amount of energy needed to warm the ice, we can use the specific heat capacity formula:
Q = m × c × ΔT
Where Q is the amount of heat energy, m is the mass of the ice, c is the specific heat capacity of water, and ΔT is the change in temperature.
Given that the mass of the ice is 50.0 grams, the specific heat capacity of water is 4.18 J/g°C, and the change in temperature is 45.0°C - 0.00°C = 45.0°C, we can plug in these values to calculate the energy:
Q = 50.0 g × 4.18 J/g°C × 45.0°C
Solving this equation gives us the amount of energy needed to warm the ice.
Learn more about Energy needed to warm solid ice