Final answer:
Following the Hundred Years' War, England became a world power while France remained loyal to the pope and held a strong Roman Catholic identity.
Step-by-step explanation:
Following the Hundred Years' War, England and France experienced significant differences in their political and religious landscapes.
England emerged as a world power, expanding its influence overseas through colonial ventures such as the establishment of the British Empire. This led to an increase in its global political and economic significance.
In contrast, France remained loyal to the pope and maintained a strong Roman Catholic identity. The French monarchy supported the Catholic Church and played a central role in promoting Catholicism as the dominant religion.
Furthermore, England started to speak only English at court, solidifying English as the dominant language of the country.
On the other hand, France did not create a Protestant church. The Protestant Reformation, which swept across Europe during the 16th century, did not have the same impact in France as it did in England and other northern European countries. Instead, France remained predominantly Catholic.
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