Answer:
1600 per year
Explanation:
The rate at which the population of a city is shrinking can be represented by the derivative of the population function with respect to time.
Let's use the variable p to represent the population and t to represent time in years.
The population function can be written as p(t).
Since the population is shrinking at a rate of 1600 per year, we can express this using the derivative notation.
The derivative of the population function with respect to time, dp/dt, represents the rate of change of the population over time.
In this case, dp/dt = -1600, since the population is decreasing. The negative sign indicates a decrease in population.
So, in calculus notation, we can write dp/dt = -1600 to represent the fact that the population of the city is shrinking at the rate of 1600 per year