Question

Read the poem.

The Whippoorwill

by Madison Julius Cawein


I.


Above lone woodland ways that led

To dells the stealthy twilights tread

The west was hot geranium red;

And still, and still,

Along old lanes the locusts sow

With clustered pearls the Maytimes know,

Deep in the crimson afterglow,

We heard the homeward cattle low,

And then the far-off, far-off woe

Of "whippoorwill!" of "whippoorwill!"


II.


Beneath the idle beechen boughs

We heard the far bells of the cows

Come slowly jangling towards the house;

And still, and still,

Beyond the light that would not die

Out of the scarlet-haunted sky;

Beyond the evening-star's white eye

Of glittering chalcedony,

Drained out of dusk the plaintive cry

Of "whippoorwill," of "whippoorwill."


III.


And in the city oft, when swims

The pale moon o'er the smoke that dims

Its disc, I dream of wildwood limbs;

And still, and still,

I seem to hear, where shadows grope

Mid ferns and flowers that dewdrops rope,

Lost in faint deeps of heliotrope

Above the clover-sweetened slope,

Retreat, despairing, past all hope,

The whippoorwill, the whippoorwill.


Whippoorwill - a nocturnal bird with a distinctive call that is suggestive of its name


Question 1

Part A


What is a theme of “The Whippoorwill?



Nature soothes the heart and calms the mind.


There is a balance between nature and the city.


People sometimes long for what they cannot have.


In order to move forward, people must leave the past behind.

Question 2

Part B


How does the theme in Part A develop in the poem?



The city sky is filled with cloudy, gray smoke and it makes the speaker feel sad that the moon is hidden.


The speaker thinks he hears the sound of the whippoorwill while walking in the city.


The speaker recalls his fondest memories of nature while living in the city.


The woeful sound of the whippoorwill echos the despair the speaker feels living in the city.
PLEASEEEEEEEEEE

Answer 1

1). People sometimes long for what they cannot have.

2). The speaker recalls his fondest memories of nature while living in the city.

or...

The woeful sound of the whippoorwill echos the despair the speaker feels living in the city.

Step-by-step explanation:

To #1, the narrator shares a memory of a rural past.

To #2, either can be argued.