Final answer:
The active voice emphasizes an action, while the passive voice puts the focus on the one receiving the action.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that describes a difference between the active voice and passive voice is that, compared to the passive voice, the active voice emphasizes an action. In the active voice, the subject of the sentence performs the action, whereas in the passive voice, the subject receives the action. For example:
Active voice: The dog chased the ball.
Passive voice: The ball was chased by the dog.
As you can see, the active voice puts the focus on the dog as the one performing the action, while the passive voice puts the focus on the ball as the one receiving the action.
Learn more about active voice and passive voice