Final answer:
Thermohaline circulation is the process that helps regulate Earth's climate by transporting warm seawater. It is driven by differences in water density caused by temperature and salinity variations. One example is the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation (AMOC).
Step-by-step explanation:
The process that helps regulate Earth's climate by transporting warm seawater is called thermohaline circulation.
Thermohaline circulation is driven by differences in water density caused by temperature and salinity variations. Warmer water is less dense and rises to the surface, while colder water sinks to the depths. This circulation pattern helps distribute heat around the globe, impacting climate and weather patterns.
One example of thermohaline circulation is the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation (AMOC). In this process, warm surface water from the tropics flows northward, gradually cools, and then sinks in the North Atlantic. The cold, dense water then flows southward, completing the circulation loop.
Learn more about Thermohaline circulation