Final answer:
In simple terms, pramlintide works alongside insulin to manage blood glucose levels in patients with type 1 diabetes. The nurse should inform the client that insulin can decrease blood glucose levels after a large meal, and that pramlintide may be required if lifestyle changes aren't enough to control their diabetes.
Step-by-step explanation:
Pramlintide is a medication used alongside insulin for managing blood glucose levels in individuals with type 1 diabetes mellitus. Here are key pieces of information that the nurse should include while instructing a client about pramlintide:
- Insulin injections work by facilitating the transport and storage of glucose, which helps to decrease blood glucose levels after consuming a high-glucose meal.
- Patients with diabetes, a condition diagnosed when blood glucose levels are higher than normal (hyperglycemia), may need to resort to medication if lifestyle changes such as weight loss, regular exercise, and a healthy diet are not enough to control their condition.
- In certain cases, medications such as pramlintide may be prescribed by an endocrinologist to supplement the body's insulin production or its effects.
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