Answer: side length = 12
Explanation
let x be the original area
Thus x - 59 = 85
=> x = 85 + 59
x = 144
Since we know the original shape is a square and Area of a square = side x side.
Find side length:
A = a^2
But A = 144
144 = a^2
12 = a
So the side of the square b4 it was cut is 12 cm