Answer:
The correct answer is d) The federal government could negotiate treaties with other countries.
Step-by-step explanation:
Under the Articles of Confederation, the federal government had limited powers, and one of those powers was the ability to negotiate treaties with other countries. This meant that the federal government had the authority to engage in diplomatic relations and establish agreements with foreign nations on behalf of the United States.
This strength was retained in the Constitution, which replaced the Articles of Confederation. The Constitution maintained the federal government's power to negotiate treaties, ensuring that the United States could engage in international diplomacy and forge relationships with other countries.
Negotiating treaties is an essential function of the federal government as it allows for the establishment of trade agreements, alliances, and the resolution of disputes. It helps protect national interests, promote international cooperation, and maintain peace and stability.
An example of the federal government negotiating a treaty is the Treaty of Paris of 1783, which formally ended the American Revolutionary War and recognized the independence of the United States. This treaty was negotiated by the Continental Congress, operating under the authority of the Articles of Confederation, and laid the foundation for the young nation's international recognition and sovereignty.
Overall, the power to negotiate treaties with other countries was an important strength of the Articles of Confederation that was retained in the Constitution, enabling the federal government to engage in international diplomacy and represent the interests of the United States on the global stage.