Final answer:
The area of the rectangle is 8 square units.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the area of a rectangle, we need to multiply the length by the width. Given the vertices of the rectangle, we can determine the length and width. The length can be found by subtracting the x-coordinates of the two vertices on the side of the rectangle. The width can be found by subtracting the y-coordinates of the two vertices on the top or bottom of the rectangle.
For this particular rectangle, the length would be |1 - (-3)| = 4 units, and the width would be |-1 - (-3)| = 2 units. Multiplying these values gives us the area of the rectangle, which is 8 square units.
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