Answer:
The correct answer is C. The French and Indian War contributed to the American Revolution by the British increasing taxes, which caused discontent in the colonies.
During the French and Indian War, which took place between 1754 and 1763, the British fought against the French and their Native American allies over control of North America. The war resulted in a significant debt for the British government. In order to pay off this debt, the British decided to increase taxes on the American colonies.
One of the most notable taxes imposed by the British was the Stamp Act of 1765, which required the purchase of special stamps for various documents and printed materials. This tax was seen as a direct violation of the colonists' rights, as they believed they should have representation in the British Parliament before being taxed. The colonists protested against this taxation without representation, which eventually led to the slogan "No taxation without representation" and increased tensions between the colonies and the British government.
The discontent caused by the increased taxes and the lack of colonial representation in the decision-making process played a significant role in fueling the sentiments of revolution among the American colonists. It ultimately contributed to the growing desire for independence, leading to the American Revolution.
Therefore, the correct answer is C. The British increased taxes, which caused discontent in the colonies.