Answer:

Explanation:
The slope of a line shows the direction and steepness of the line.
It is the ratio of the rise to the run (the change in y divided by the change in x).
The slope of the left function is 4, as we can see that when the y-value increases by 4 units (the "rise"), the x-value increases by 1 unit (the "run").
The slope of the right function is 1, as we can see that when the y-value increases by 1 unit (the "rise"), the x-value increases by 1 unit (the "run").
Given the slope of the function on the left is multiplied by p to arrive at the slope of the function on the right:



The y-intercept is the point at which the line crosses the y-axis.
The left function crosses the y-axis at (0, -3), so its y-intercept is y = -3.
The right function crosses the y-axis at (0, 1), so its y-intercept is y = 1.
Given q is added to the y-intercept of the function on the left to arrive at the y-intercept of the function on the right:



Solution

The equations of the functions are:

