Answer:
Nationalism spread and changed significantly over the course of the long 19th century. Initially, it was a force of political and social mobilization in response to a series of revolutions and wars, particularly the French Revolution and the Napoleonic Wars.
Step-by-step explanation:
Nationalism spread and changed significantly over the course of the long 19th century. Initially, it was a force of political and social mobilization in response to a series of revolutions and wars, particularly the French Revolution and the Napoleonic Wars. It was also a product of the Enlightenment, as it was heavily influenced by the ideas of Romanticism and Rationalism. As it spread, nationalism became increasingly associated with nation-states, as people began to view their nation-states as political entities with distinct culture and identities. This period also saw the emergence of new ideologies and movements, such as Liberalism, Socialism, and Fascism, which all had a strong nationalist component. As nationalist sentiment spread and developed, it began to be associated with the idea of a unified people, or a nation-state, leading to the creation of new nations and the strengthening of existing boundaries. Additionally, it became a powerful tool in the hands of authoritarian governments, who used it to unify people and legitimize their rule. In order for students to develop and support their CER C-claim/thesis, they should take notes during the class and look for evidence such as the ideas of Romanticism and Rationalism, the emergence of new ideologies and movements, the creation of new nations, and how it was used by authoritarian governments to unify people and legitimize their rule.