Answer:
D. The cooperation of both the legislative and executive branches is needed to pass new laws is the correct answer.
Step-by-step explanation:
The lawmaking processes at the local, state, and federal levels have many similarities, but one of the most important commonalities is that they all require the cooperation of both the legislative and executive branches to pass new laws. The legislative branch, which consists of elected representatives, proposes and votes on new legislation, while the executive branch, which includes the governor or president, must approve and sign the legislation into law.
The other options are incorrect because:
A. Only one house is needed to pass new legislation - this is not true at any level of government. Most legislative bodies have two houses, such as the House of Representatives and the Senate at the federal level, and both houses must pass a bill before it becomes law.
B. Only the executive branch can propose new bills - this is not true at any level of government. While the executive branch can propose new legislation, this is also a responsibility of the legislative branch.
C. The judicial branch advises the legislature on whether new bills would be constitutional - this is not true at any level of government. While the judicial branch can interpret the constitutionality of laws, they do not advise the legislature on whether new bills would be constitutional.
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