Answer:
The movement to encourage people to be more religious and its resulting social reform leading to the Reform Era is known as the Second Great Awakening.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Second Great Awakening was characterized by a focus on personal religious experience and the importance of individual choice in matters of faith. It emphasized the idea of salvation and the need for moral reform in society, and it inspired a range of social and political reforms aimed at improving the lives of the poor and marginalized.
These reform efforts included the abolition of slavery, women's suffrage, temperance (the movement to reduce or eliminate the consumption of alcohol), and the establishment of public education and other social welfare programs. The Second Great Awakening also led to the rise of new religious movements, such as the Mormons and Seventh-day Adventists.
Overall, the Second Great Awakening played a significant role in shaping American society and politics during the early to mid-19th century, and its legacy can still be seen today in the ongoing debates about religion, morality, and social reform in the United States.