Teenage pregnancy has become a global issue due to several reasons:
1. Health Risks: Teenage pregnancy can pose serious health risks to both the mother and the baby. Young mothers are more likely to experience complications during pregnancy and childbirth, and their babies are more likely to be born prematurely or have a low birth weight. This can lead to long-term health problems for both the mother and the baby.
2. Education: Teenage pregnancy often results in young mothers dropping out of school, which can limit their future opportunities and earning potential. This can lead to a cycle of poverty and social exclusion.
3. Social Stigma: Teenage mothers and their children can face social stigma and discrimination, which can have lasting effects on their mental and emotional well-being.
4. Economic Costs: Teenage pregnancy can result in significant economic costs, including increased healthcare costs, lost productivity, and increased social welfare spending.
5. Global Impact: Teenage pregnancy is a global issue that affects both developed and developing countries. It is estimated that more than 21 million girls aged 15 to 19 years give birth each year, with the highest rates of teenage pregnancy occurring in developing countries.
Given these factors, teenage pregnancy has become an issue of global concern, and efforts are being made to address the root causes of the problem, including promoting access to education and healthcare, providing support for young mothers, and working to eliminate social stigma and discrimination.