Answer:
To calculate the range of inferences, we need to find the minimum and maximum percentages based on the results of the three surveys.
Desiree's survey found that 48 out of 60 students prefer to listen to music while completing homework, which is 80%.
Marina's survey found that 39 out of 60 students prefer to listen to music while completing homework, which is 65%.
Raúl's survey found that 42 out of 60 students prefer to listen to music while completing homework, which is 70%.
To find the minimum percentage, we can take the lowest value of the three surveys, which is 65%. To find the maximum percentage, we can take the highest value of the three surveys, which is 80%. Therefore, a reasonable range of inferences is:
From 65% to 80% of the school population prefers to listen to music while completing homework.