Answer:
The gates or channels in the cell membrane are regulated to control the movement of ions into or out of the cell. If the gates remained open all the time, there would be uncontrolled and excessive movement of ions, which could disrupt the normal functioning of the cell. Additionally, keeping the gates closed when they are not needed helps to conserve the energy required for ion transport. Therefore, the regulation of the gates or channels in the cell membrane is important for maintaining the proper ion concentration and electrochemical gradients necessary for cellular processes.
Step-by-step explanation: