Question

PLEASE HELP

1. The punishments for white-collar crime and street crime differ in several ways. Explain the rationales for punishments for street crime.

2. Dr. McDonald is a general practitioner who runs a medical clinic located in a low-income area in Anytown. The majority of his patients receive government assistance—Medicaid—for their medical care. Dr. McDonald regularly sees patients for minor illnesses. The clinic runs a Saturday program directed at childhood health. It also sends a van into low-income neighborhoods to pick up local children on Saturday mornings. The children love to go to the clinic, where they are able to watch TV, play video games, and eat ice cream. Dr. McDonald comes out and sits with all the kids for about half an hour. He then charges the children’s insurance for an office call and procedure, though neither event took place at the Saturday program.

Randy has been on unemployment since his plant shut down. Because his unemployment benefits have expired and he has been unable to find another job, he is in danger of losing his home. In an act of desperation, he walks into a crowded mall and sits in the playground section. When he sees a child distract his mother, he grabs the woman’s purse and runs off with it. After this successful theft, he learns to circulate around to the different malls in his area and repeat the scenario.

Given the different types of crimes, Dr. McDonald and Randy committed, if caught, which man will most likely be prosecuted? Explain why the prosecution rates differ for street crime and white-collar crime.

Answer 1

Answer: Your welcome!

Step-by-step explanation:

The punishments for street crime and white-collar crime differ significantly. Street crime is typically prosecuted more harshly due to its immediacy, violence, and potential for harm to victims. Typically, punishments for street crime include lengthy prison sentences, hefty fines, and in some cases, capital punishment. The rationales for punishing street crime include deterrence, retribution, and rehabilitation. Deterrence is aimed at preventing the criminal from committing similar crimes in the future, retribution is to impose the same level of suffering on the criminal as they caused their victims, and rehabilitation is to help the criminal become a productive member of society.

In comparison, white-collar crime is generally prosecuted less harshly than street crime. This is due to the fact that white-collar crime is typically committed without violence, and the perpetrators often have a greater ability to conceal their criminal activities. Punishments for white-collar crime typically involve restitution payments to victims, fines, and probation. The rationales for punishing white-collar crime include deterrence, retribution, and economic protection. Deterrence is aimed at preventing the criminal from committing similar crimes in the future, retribution is to impose a level of suffering on the criminal that is commensurate with the harm they caused to their victims, and economic protection is to protect victims from financial losses.

Given the different types of crimes committed, Dr. McDonald and Randy will most likely face different levels of prosecution. Dr. McDonald will likely be prosecuted for white-collar crime. Since his crime was non-violent and he had the ability to conceal his criminal activities, the prosecutor will likely choose to pursue a less harsh punishment such as restitution payments, fines, and probation.

Randy, on the other hand, will most likely be prosecuted for street crime. Since his crime was violent and had the potential to cause harm to the victim, the prosecutor will likely choose to pursue a harsher punishment such as a lengthy prison sentence, hefty fines, and in some cases, capital punishment.