Answer:
The correct answer is: domain: all real numbers, range: all real numbers greater than or equal to -5.
We can see that the function is a polynomial of degree 4, which means it is defined for all real numbers. Also, as x^4 is always non-negative, the minimum value of the function occurs when x=0, and it is f(0) = -4. Therefore, the range of the function is all real numbers greater than or equal to -4. However, since the function is increasing as we move away from 0, the range is actually all real numbers greater than or equal to the minimum value of -4 plus the vertical shift of -1, which is -5.