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Match each pair of angles on the left with its description on the right. Answer choices on the right may be used more than once.

User Josh
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1 Answer

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17 votes

Two angles are complementary if their measures add up to 90 degrees and are sumpplementary if their measures add up to 180 degrees.

From the image, we notice that the angles:


\angle GJH\text{ and }\angle EJG

These angles add up to 180 degrees because line JG bisects line HE at a 90 degrees angle, therefore, they are supplementary.

For angles


\angle IJH\text{ and }\angle FJH

These angles are supplementary because their measures add up to 180 degrees.

For angles:


\angle FJD\text{ and }\angle FJG

These are neither supplementary nor complementary because line GD is not a straight line.

For angles:


\angle IJH\text{ and }\angle FJG

We have the following relationship for these angles:


\angle IJH+\angle GJH+\angle FJG=180

Since angle GJH is 90 degrees we have:


\angle IJH+90+\angle FJG=180

Subtracting 90 to both sides:


\begin{gathered} \angle IJH+90-90+\angle FJG=180-90 \\ \angle IJH+\angle FJG=90 \end{gathered}

Therefore, their sum is 90 degrees and therefore they are complementary.

User Tylerjw
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