Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Deforestation: Human activities such as logging, land clearing for agriculture and livestock grazing, and urbanization are leading to widespread deforestation. This destroys natural habitats, disrupts ecosystems, and contributes to climate change.
Pollution: Industrial, agricultural, and household pollution releases toxic substances into the air, water, and soil, which damages the health of living organisms and ecosystems. Plastic waste pollution also harms marine life, birds, and other animals.
Climate Change: Human activities, such as burning of fossil fuels and deforestation, emit greenhouse gases that trap heat in the atmosphere, leading to global warming and climate change. This can lead to a range of negative impacts, including sea-level rise, extreme weather events, and loss of biodiversity.
Overexploitation of Resources: Overfishing, overgrazing, over-harvesting, and mining activities are leading to the depletion of natural resources. This not only damages ecosystems but also threatens the livelihoods of local communities that depend on these resources for survival.