According to the factor theorem, If r is the root of a polynomial then x - r is the factor of the polynomial.
The function with zeros -2, 3, 4 has a form of:
- f(x) = a(x - (-2))(x - 3)(x - 4) = a(x + 2)(x - 3)(x - 4), where a- coefficient
We know that point (6, 144) is on the graph of the function, then find the value of a by substituting the coordinates:
- 144 = a(6 + 2)(6 - 3)(6 - 4)
- 144 = a(8)(3)(2)
- 144 = 48a
- a = 144/48
- a = 3
The function is:
- f(x) = 3(x + 2)(x - 3)(x - 4), in the factor form
or
- f(x) = 3x³ - 15x² - 6x + 72, in the standard form