Answer:
The income statement and the balance sheet are two essential financial statements that help management make informed and wise decisions. The income statement shows the performance of a company over a certain period of time by providing information on revenue, expenses, and profits. This provides management with an understanding of how their business is performing, as well as any areas that need improvement. It also helps them to measure their successes and failures, gain insights into future opportunities, and decide on how to allocate their resources.
The balance sheet, on the other hand, provides a snapshot of the company's financial position at a given moment. It shows the total assets, liabilities, and equity owned by the company, allowing management to spot any upcoming cash flow problems and devise strategies to address them. It also helps management to better understand where their assets are invested, as well as their current financial assets and liabilities.
Overall, both the income statement and the balance sheet are important tools for management when making decisions. They offer an in-depth look at the financial position of a business and enable management to effectively manage their resources and plan for the future.