Answer:
360.0 grams of Carbon are required to produce 20 moles of Methane, CH4.
Step-by-step explanation:
In order to produce 20 moles of Methane, CH4, the reaction is C + 2H₂ → CH4. This means that for every one mole of Carbon, 2 moles of Hydrogen are used. Since Carbon has a molar mass of 12 while Hydrogen has a molar mass of 1, it follows that 12 grams of Carbon and 2 grams of Hydrogen are required for one mole of Methane. Therefore, with 20 moles of Methane, you would need 240 grams of Hydrogen and 360 grams of Carbon for the reaction.