Answer:
Understanding a society’s class and social structure can help to understand the level of crime in that society because there is a correlation between social structure and crime rates. Studies have shown that higher crime rates are associated with societies that have more inequality and a larger income gap between the rich and the poor. In societies where there is a large underclass with little access to resources and opportunities, crime rates tend to be higher, as these individuals may resort to criminal activities to meet their basic needs. Additionally, members of the underclass may feel marginalized and excluded from mainstream society, leading to a sense of hopelessness and despair, which can also contribute to higher crime rates. Understanding a society’s social structure and the distribution of wealth and resources can provide insight into the underlying causes of crime and help to develop strategies to address the problem.