Answer:
The student did 4.54 joules of work. This can be determined by using the formula W = mgh, where W is the work done, m is the mass of the ball, g is the acceleration due to gravity, and h is the height to which the ball is thrown. In this case, m = 0.140 kg and h = 3.10 m, so W = 0.140 x 9.8 x 3.10 = 4.54 joules.