Final answer:
Enheduanna, a Sumerian high priestess, is credited as the first known author with a name, writing hymns in the 23rd century BCE. The first known work of literature is 'The Epic of Gilgamesh,' while the 'Diamond Sutra' is the first block-printed book. Osthanes is noted as the first person to write on the art of magic.
Step-by-step explanation:
The first book ever recorded with a named author is attributed to the Sumerian high priestess Enheduanna, who lived around the 23rd century BCE. Enheduanna wrote a series of hymns to the gods, notably to the goddess Innana, making her the earliest poet in recorded history. Although Enheduanna did not write the first ever prose, the title for the oldest known surviving piece of literature goes to The Epic of Gilgamesh, an epic poem from ancient Mesopotamia. Details for the earliest printed book can be found in the Diamond Sutra, dated 868 CE, which is the world's first block-printed book. Bronze type for printing was used earlier in Korea and China, indicating that the development of book production technologies has been an evolutionary process. The first person noted to have written about the art of magic was a man named Osthanes, who accompanied Xerxes in the invasion of Greece.