Answer:

Explanation:

We will start with factoring the numerator, by pulling a 3 out of each term:
3(x - 7)
We will then factor the denominator. As the denominator is a difference of perfect squares (in the form
), we know that it can be factored in the form (x + a)(x - a), a being the square root of the number given. (In this case, a = 7, because the square root of 49 is 7.)
Our denominator is now:
(x + 7)(x - 7)
And our fraction is now:

As both the numerator and denominator have the term (x-7), they will cancel, leaving us with the simplified expression:
