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What is the formula for copper(II) sulfate?

Cu2S


A: Cu2SO4


B: CuSO4


C: CuS

Choose the correct answer

User Jodyann
by
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1 Answer

2 votes

Answer:

B

Step-by-step explanation:

When given a written name, there are ways to assess clues on how to determine the formula.

First, charges are assumed for the cation, unless it is explained. The charges for the non-metals and metals are known; however, transition metals change in charge from time to time, so they are noted with a parenthesis, and a number in between.

In this example, we know that Copper (Cu) has a charge of +2.

Next, find the identity of the anion. Sulfate is actually a polyatomic ion; most likely will be a memorization factor in collegiate chemistry classes. Sulfate's notation is
SO_4^(-2), which means it has a -2 charge.

Lastly, balance. Remember, the charges have to add up to zero for a normal compound; therefore, since Copper (Cu) has a charge of +2, and
SO_4 has a charge of -2, no balancing of the cation or anion is needed.


CuSO_4 will be your final answer.

User Shinnok
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7.5k points