130k views
2 votes
In the figure, the person is 5 ft tall and his shadow is 6 ft long. The tree's shadow is 15 ft long.

What is the height of the tree?

the image is attached

In the figure, the person is 5 ft tall and his shadow is 6 ft long. The tree's shadow-example-1
User Timmz
by
8.9k points

1 Answer

1 vote

Answer: 12.5 ft

If we are assuming these triangles to be similar, 15, the tree's shadow, is similar to 6, the person's shadow because corresponding lengths of similar triangles are similar. From this, we get 15/6. We also know that h, the tree, is similar to the person, who is 5 feet tall. So then we get h/5. It does not matter whether you do h/5 or 5/h but corresponding lengths have to either both be the denominators or numerators. If I were to do 5/h, I would have 6/15 and not 15/6.

Explanation:

You start by creating a proportion:

15/6 = h/5

Cross multiply

75 = 6h

Divide 6 on each side

12.5 = h

User Seamus Connor
by
7.9k points