EXPLANATION
Given the fractions:
1/8 and 3/7
In order to find the Common denominator we need to apply the prime factorization as follows:
Prime factorization of 8: 2*2*2
Prime factorization of 7: 7
Multiply each factor the greatest number of times it occurs in either 8 or 7:
= 2*2*2*7
Multiply the numbers: 2*2*2*7 = 56
So, the common denominator is 56