Answer: Electromagnetic radiation, such as solar flares and other forms of radiation in space, can disrupt communication tools on a spacecraft in several ways.
First of all, it can obstruct radio signals that the spacecraft uses to connect with Earth, resulting in a signal loss or a decline in the signal's quality. When the radiation disrupts the amplifiers and receivers, which are electronics that process the signals, this can occur.
The spacecraft's computer memory may experience single-event upsets (SEUs) as a result of electromagnetic radiation. A high-energy particle striking a memory cell results in a bit flip and a SEU, which can destroy data, cause software to crash, or create other issues.
The spacecraft's solar panels and other electrical components are susceptible to harm from electromagnetic radiation, which might impair power and communication.
Spacecraft designers frequently use shielding materials and redundant communication systems to reduce the impacts of electromagnetic radiation and make sure the spacecraft can keep operating even if one system fails.
Step-by-step explanation: