Final answer:
The ending balance for January's inventory is calculated as 20% of February’s expected sales. With February’s sales expected to be 25,000 units, the ending inventory for January is therefore 5,000 units.
Step-by-step explanation:
New Energy Incorporated wishes to maintain an ending inventory balance equivalent to 20% of the subsequent month's sales. The calculation for the ending balance on January 31 will be based on 20% of February's expected sales.
To find the ending inventory balance for January, we use the sales prediction for February:
- Desired ending balance for January = 20% of February's sales.
- February's expected sales = 25,000 units.
- Desired ending balance = 25,000 units × 20%.
- Desired ending balance = 5,000 units.
Therefore, the ending inventory as of January 31 is 5,000 units.