Answer:
F = G * (m1 * m2) / r^2
Step-by-step explanation:
The relationship between mass and gravitational force is directly proportional. This means that as the mass of an object increases, the magnitude of the gravitational force acting on it also increases. The exact relationship can be described using Newton's law of universal gravitation, which states that the gravitational force between two objects is proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them.
This relationship can be expressed mathematically as:
F = G * (m1 * m2) / r^2
where F is the gravitational force, G is the gravitational constant, m1 and m2 are the masses of the two objects, and r is the distance between them.
This relationship makes intuitive sense: larger objects have a greater ability to pull other objects towards them, so the gravitational force they exert is stronger. On the other hand, as the distance between two objects increases, the gravitational force between them decreases, because the pull is spread out over a larger area.
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