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An inequality in mathematics is a statement that compares two values, with the use of inequality symbols like < (less than), > (greater than), ≤ (less than or equal to), ≥ (greater than or equal to), and ≠ (not equal to). For example, the inequality "5 > 2" states that 5 is greater than 2. Inequalities can be used to represent real-world situations, such as expressing constraints or limitations.
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