31.3k views
4 votes
translate then solve:five times the difference of twice and number and three decreased by the sum of the number and 8 equals 13

User Alterscape
by
6.6k points

1 Answer

2 votes

Answer: x = 4

Explanation:

Translating the problem into mathematical terms:

Let's call the number x. Then the problem can be written as:

5 * (2x - 3) - (x + 8) = 13

Expanding the left side of the equation:

5 * 2x - 5 * 3 - x - 8 = 13

Simplifying the left side of the equation:

10x - 23 - x - 8 = 13

Combining like terms:

9x - 31 = 13

Adding 31 to both sides of the equation:

9x = 44

Dividing both sides of the equation by 9:

x = 4.88888...

Since x has to be a whole number, we round down to the nearest whole number:

x = 4

Therefore, the number that satisfies the equation is 4.

User Thebaron
by
7.1k points