Egypt became a colony of the British Empire during the Age of Imperialism due to several reasons from the perspective of Egypt.
Financial instability - The debt crisis of 1875 led to the Bank of England's involvement in the finances of Egypt, which eventually led to British control over the country.
Military intervention - Britain intervened in the country in 1882 to protect its interests, which included the Suez Canal, and to suppress a nationalist uprising led by Ahmed Urabi.
Weaknesses of the Egyptian government - The Egyptian government was weak, ineffective and corrupt, making it easy for the British to take control of the country.
Strategic importance - Britain saw Egypt as a vital location for the protection of the Suez Canal, which was the key route to India, a valuable British colony.
Power and influence - Britain saw imperialism as a way to exert its power and influence on the world stage, and Egypt was a valuable prize in this effort.
These were some of the main reasons why Egypt became a colony of the British Empire during the Age of Imperialism. Egypt was reduced to a mere pawn in the hands of the British, with its resources and people being exploited for the benefit of the empire. The Egyptian people suffered greatly during this period, and it took many years for them to regain their independence.