Final answer:
Using the sine function, the length of the ladder which makes a 71° angle with the ground and reaches 29 feet up can be found to be approximately 30.7 feet when rounded to the nearest tenth.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the length of the ladder in the given scenario, we can use trigonometry since we have an angle and the opposite side of a right triangle. Specifically, we can use the sine function, which relates the opposite side of a triangle to its hypotenuse when the angle is known. The formula to use is:
sin(angle) = opposite side / hypotenuse
Plugging in the values from the question:
sin(71°) = 29 / hypotenuse
To solve for the hypotenuse (length of the ladder), we rearrange the formula:
hypotenuse = 29 / sin(71°)
Carrying out the calculation gives us the length of the ladder:
hypotenuse ≈ 29 / 0.9455 ≈ 30.7 feet
Therefore, the length of the ladder, rounded to the nearest tenth, is approximately 30.7 feet.